Perhaps the most important and useful of such Technical Tests are the age-known "Holding-notes Exercises".
They must, however, be practised correctly in the way shown in my aforesaid "Relaxation Studies" Practised wrongly, as they mostly
were in the past with the notes held down "firmly" as we were told to do they are bound to prove more baneful than
any other practised exercises. In fact, thus practised, they would tend to build up a sure bar to one's ever acquiring a correct technique.
The proper technique for holding notes on the piano involves appropriate hand and finger positioning, as well as appropriate body posture. Follow these steps to achieve good piano technique when holding notes:
- Proper posture: Sit on the piano bench with your feet flat on the floor, slightly apart for balance. Ensure the bench is adjusted so that your elbows are level with or slightly above the keys. Sit towards the front half of the bench to allow freedom of movement.
- Hand position: Curve your fingers naturally, as if holding a small ball, and keep your wrists relaxed and slightly elevated above the keys. This curved hand position allows for efficient control and movement when playing the piano.
- Finger placement: Place your fingertips gently on the keys, with each finger assigned to a specific key. For example, in the C Major position, your thumb (1) will be on C, index finger (2) on D, middle finger (3) on E, ring finger (4) on F, and pinky (5) on G.
- Thumb position: Your thumb should be slightly bent and rest near the edge of the white keys. Avoid stretching or flattening your thumb while playing, as this can lead to tension and strain.
- Applying pressure: When pressing down a key, use a controlled, gentle motion, pressing from the fingertip and allowing the weight of your arm to help create the force needed. Avoid striking the keys or using excessive force, as this can result in a harsh sound or even injury.
- Holding the note: Maintain a relaxed and steady pressure on the key for the desired duration of the note. Be mindful of the note's value and sustain it accordingly. Keep your other fingers ready for the next notes to be played.
- Releasing the note: When it's time to release the note, gently lift your finger off the key, allowing it to return to its natural position. This should be a smooth and controlled motion.
Remember, good piano technique takes time and practice to develop. Be patient with yourself, and make sure to seek guidance from a qualified piano instructor to help you refine your technique.